I build AI systems, and write to understand them.
I’m Mustehsan Fazal, Head of AI Engineering at Inora and a student of Econometrics and Operations Research at Maastricht University. Here I write long-form on machine learning, econometrics, operations research and how to think.
FIG 1 · The writing as a sphere 11 pieces · 12 links
Thinking about Machine learning · 19 July 2026
A Neural Network from ScratchNow · September 2026
Working on Inora, the knowledge platform for healthcare.
Inora is the knowledge platform for healthcare. I lead its AI engineering: the retrieval system behind its answers, and the workflows it runs on.
24
healthcare institutions
use Inora.
More than 1,300
healthcare professionals
use Inora in their work.
More than 24,000
healthcare questions
have been asked in Inora.
01 About
Econometrics taught me to model. Building taught me what holds.
I lead the AI engineering at Inora. I designed its retrieval system, took it to production and built the agentic workflows it runs on, and I turn what customers report back into better answers.
Before that I assessed survivor’s pension claims at APG, and built a genetic algorithm for SABIC’s container-ship routing that found routes about a fifth cheaper than conventional methods.
I study Econometrics and Operations Research at Maastricht University, and I write because writing is how I find out what I actually understand.
- Role
- Head of AI Engineering, Inora
- Studying
- B.Sc. Econometrics and Operations Research, Maastricht University
- Based in
- Heerlen, the Netherlands
- Languages
- Dutch, English, Punjabi, Urdu and some German

02 Writing
Writing myself into understanding.
Long-form pieces, each worked through until I could explain it: the mathematics, the code, and what it means.
- All 11 pieces of writing Since 2018
03 Now
What I’m working on.
- Head of AI Engineering
- Inora.ai Inora is the knowledge platform for healthcare, in use at 24 healthcare institutions. As Head of AI Engineering, I’m responsible for its AI technology end to end.
- Student
- Econometrics and Operations Research Quantitative study of economics and business. Arming me with the tools to solve complex problems in a data-driven way.
04 Record
Where I’ve worked and studied.
February 2025 to now
Head of AI Engineering
Inora.ai, MaastrichtBuilt the retrieval system behind Inora’s answers from the ground up, designed its agentic workflows and lead its AI research and development.
October 2024 to March 2025
Senior Survivor’s Pension Analyst
APG, HeerlenAssessed hundreds of survivor-benefit claims against policy and Dutch law, and wrote the procedures the team adopted.
March to July 2024
Shipping optimisation project
SABIC, MaastrichtModelled container-ship routing as a vehicle routing problem with time windows and solved it with a genetic algorithm; presented the business case to SABIC’s executives.
September 2018 to now
Software developer and designer
Freelance, HeerlenFull-stack web applications and data tools for clients and my own projects.
Expected April 2027
B.Sc. Econometrics and Operations Research
Maastricht UniversityThesis on the market risk of AI-driven tech stocks against large value stocks, using Value at Risk. A semester abroad at the University of Tirana. Read the thesis.
05 Contact
Write to me about anything.
A question about a piece, an idea to work on together, or just to say hello: one address for all of it.